Guide to Obtaining an Oklahoma Nursing License
Written by:
University of Tulsa
• Aug 3, 2023
Guide to Obtaining an Oklahoma Nursing License
The U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) projects that the number of jobs for registered nurses (RNs) in Oklahoma will grow 5% between 2022 and 2032.
In May 2024, RNs in Oklahoma had a median annual salary of almost $82,110, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), with top earners reaching nearly six-figure salaries.
As the demand for skilled health care professionals surges, individuals seeking to become RNs in Oklahoma find themselves on a promising career path.
By learning what it takes to obtain an Oklahoma nursing license, aspiring nurses can begin the journey toward a profession dedicated to compassion, healing, and making a tangible difference in people’s lives.
Becoming a Registered Nurse in Oklahoma
To obtain an Oklahoma nursing license and practice as an RN in the state, individuals need to take a few key steps.
Step 1: Complete Educational Requirements
RNs in Oklahoma must meet educational requirements mandated by the Oklahoma Board of Nursing (OBN). These requirements vary according to the level of nursing practice they aspire to.
For example, to perform general nursing duties such as administering medication and assisting in medical procedures, you may only need an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN).
To pursue leadership roles, participate in quality improvement initiatives, plan and manage patient care, and take on other more advanced responsibilities, you will need to meet additional educational requirements. Some health care organizations and employers prefer or require RNs to hold a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree for certain roles.
The following are the two key educational pathways for becoming an RN in Oklahoma:
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Complete a state-approved ADN program. This typically takes around two years to complete and develops foundational nursing knowledge and skills.
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Complete a state-approved BSN program. This typically takes around four years to complete and provides a broader educational foundation, including courses in nursing research, leadership, and community health.
Clinical Experience for Registered Nurses
Clinical rotations are a vital component of ADN and BSN degree program curricula. Nursing programs typically require students to complete a specified number of clinical hours. These clinicals provide hands-on experience in diverse health care settings, allowing students to apply theoretical knowledge, develop critical-thinking skills, and gain competence in various aspects of patient care.
Clinical hour requirements can vary depending on the chosen nursing program and degree level. You should review the clinical experience requirements of the nursing programs you’re considering.
You can also consider applying for internships to develop the practical skills and knowledge necessary for a nursing career.
Once you’ve earned your ADN or BSN degree, you’re eligible to take the National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN). After successfully passing the exam, you can apply for an RN license.
Researching Nursing Programs
When considering nursing programs, you should thoroughly research the schools that interest you. Exploring various programs allows you to make informed decisions and choose programs that align with your educational and career goals.
Key factors to consider when evaluating nursing programs include the following:
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NCLEX pass rates: You should examine each program’s NCLEX pass rate, as success in this licensure exam is a crucial milestone for aspiring RNs. Higher pass rates may indicate a program’s effectiveness in preparing students for the exam.
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Accreditation: Accreditation ensures that a nursing program meets specific quality standards. Choosing a program accredited by the Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN) or the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE) ensures that the program meets recognized industry standards.
In addition to NCLEX pass rates and accreditation, you should consider a program’s curriculum, faculty qualifications, clinical ratios, and student support services.
Step 2: Prepare for the NCLEX-RN
Aspiring nurses who can approach the NCLEX-RN with confidence increase their chances of performing well. Building up this confidence calls for thoughtful preparation. With diligent effort and effective strategies, you can equip yourself to pass the NCLEX-RN and embark on your career as an RN.
Understanding the NCLEX-RN
The first step involves becoming familiar with the exam’s purpose and format. The exam aims to assess test takers’ knowledge and skills related to safe and effective entry-level nursing practice. To effectively focus your studies when preparing for the NCLEX-RN, you may want to consider some key details.
Exam Structure
The NCLEX-RN uses computerized adaptive testing (CAT), meaning the difficulty level of the questions adjusts to the test taker’s responses. The exam is designed to assess nursing knowledge, critical thinking, and the ability to provide safe and effective patient care.
Subjects Covered
The exam covers a wide range of nursing concepts and topics, including pharmacology, medical-surgical nursing, pediatric nursing, maternal-neonatal nursing, and psychiatric nursing. Becoming familiar with the content areas outlined in the official test plans can help individuals better understand the breadth of knowledge that may be assessed.
Question Types Included
The NCLEX-RN includes various question types, including the following:
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Multiple-choice questions: These questions assess test takers’ ability to analyze information, prioritize nursing actions, and make clinical judgments.
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Multiple-response questions: These questions require test takers to select multiple correct answers from a list, assessing their ability to identify multiple correct interventions.
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Fill-in-the-blank questions: These questions assess test takers’ knowledge of terminology, concepts, or calculations.
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Ordered-response questions: These questions (also known as drag-and-drop) require test takers to arrange options in order, assessing their understanding of the correct sequence of nursing actions.
The National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) launched the Next Generation NCLEX (NGN), an enhanced version of the exam, in 2023. The goal of this update is to test students’ decision-making abilities and clinical judgement. To do so, the exam may include the following types of questions:
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Case study questions: These questions ask test takers to analyze a patient’s electronic health record (EHR), to retrieve important data, such as vital signs and admission notes, before making nursing decisions.
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“Hot spot” questions: These questions ask test takers to identify an area of an image or a diagram, such as a torso or an injection site.
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Chart/exhibit questions: These questions provide tables or charts that test takers must review before selecting a multiple-choice answer.
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Audio or video item questions: These questions present an audio or video clip — such as a heart sound — that test takers must watch or listen to before selecting the proper answer.
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Graphics questions: These questions ask students to interpret a drawing or an illustration.
NCLEX-RN Study Tips
When preparing for the exam, you can employ various strategies and study materials to enhance your performance. Below are some key resources and tips.
Turn to Nursing Textbooks
Study using textbooks that align with the content areas of the exam. These resources provide in-depth explanations of key concepts and can equip you with the foundational knowledge necessary for nursing practice.
Use Review Guides
Review guides condense the information relevant to the exam into concise formats and often include practice questions. They can serve as quick references and help reinforce key concepts.
Take Advantage of Online Platforms
As part of the study process, you can explore online platforms that offer practice questions, virtual simulations, case studies, and interactive learning materials. These resources can enhance your understanding and often provide a more engaging learning experience.
Complete Practice Exams
Practice exams are crucial for assessing readiness and identifying areas that need further review. By taking reputable practice tests that closely resemble the format and difficulty level of the NCLEX-RN, you can become familiar with the types of questions they’ll encounter and also get invaluable practice in managing your time effectively.
Take an NCLEX-RN Review Course
Test takers should consider enrolling in an NCLEX-RN review course offered by a reputable organization. These courses provide comprehensive content review, test-taking strategies, and expert guidance from experienced instructors. They can offer additional support and a structure for your study plan.
How to Create an Effective NCLEX-RN Study Plan
Proper test preparation involves smart planning. The best study plans and schedules align with test takers’ learning styles and commitments. To create an effective study plan for the NCLEX-RN, consider the steps below.
Determine Study Priorities
When studying for the NCLEX-RN, you should decide which topics to prioritize based on your preferences and areas of weakness. Starting with challenging subjects can help build confidence.
Allocate Study Time
Try to study three to five hours per day, excluding days off. Breaking study sessions into shorter periods rather than marathon sessions can often lead to better results.
Select Optimal Study Times
Choose the best times for studying based on your schedule and preferences. Scheduling two study sessions, such as a morning content review and an evening self-quiz and assessment, can be an effective approach. However, you can make adjustments to accommodate individual circumstances while still maintaining consistency.
Plan Days Off
Scheduling days off in a study plan can help you avoid burnout and improve your productivity. Taking one or two days off each week allows the mind to rest and can contribute to better overall performance.
Incorporate Practice Questions
Integrating NCLEX-style practice questions into a study routine can deliver notable benefits. Aim to complete around 60 questions per day, up to five times a week, with a focus on the topics that are the most difficult for you. Reviewing both correct and incorrect answers can help you deepen your understanding of and familiarity with the exam format.
Resources for NCLEX-RN Preparation
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NCSBN provides test plans, practice exams, and tutorials to support test takers studying for the NCLEX-RN. It also gives insights into the exam structure and what to expect on test day.
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The Nerdy Nurse offers more than 60 resources for NCLEX test questions, exam preparation, and review practice, including links to NCLEX-RN apps, flash cards, webinars, notes, and cram sheets.
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Test Prep Insight offers a list of the best NCLEX review books that can help test takers prepare for exams.
Step 3: Apply for an Oklahoma Nursing License
OBN establishes the application process and requirements for obtaining a nursing license in Oklahoma. You can avoid any delays in getting your Oklahoma nursing license by learning ahead of time what it entails.
Oklahoma is a compact nursing state, meaning that nurses can earn a multistate license valid in 42 other states and territories without obtaining additional credentials. States that offer a multistate license may have more job opportunities and employment options.
Application Process
Applying for licensure in Oklahoma is one of the final steps in becoming an RN in the state. You can submit your nursing license applications to OBN.
In addition to providing personal information such as full legal name, date of birth, and Social Security number, you must submit the following:
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Proof of identity: Valid government-issued photo identification, such as a driver’s license or passport.
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Educational transcripts: Official transcripts from the nursing program you attended to verify completion of the required education.
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NCLEX-RN results: Official documentation showing they passed the NCLEX-RN.
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Application fee: $85 for an RN license by endorsement, with an additional $150 for a multistate license. This amount is subject to change, so applicants should check the OBN website for the most up-to-date information.
OBN provides an online application system to streamline the application process. You can create an account on OBN’s official website and complete the application electronically. The online system enables secure document uploads and provides real-time updates on the application status.
Ensure that all required documentation is properly prepared and uploaded. By reviewing the application thoroughly before submitting it, you can avoid errors or omissions that could slow down processing.
Background Check and Fingerprints
As part of the licensure application process, you must also have your fingerprints taken and undergo a background check. The background check ensures that you have no disqualifying factors that would prevent you from practicing as a nurse in the state.
You must disclose any criminal history, including any arrests, charges, convictions, or pending cases. Additionally, you may need to disclose any disciplinary actions taken against you by other licensing boards or regulatory agencies.
The background check verifies whether you have a criminal history and any potential issues that could raise concerns regarding your fitness to practice nursing.
Scheduling and Completing Fingerprinting
To fulfill the fingerprinting requirement, you can schedule an appointment with a designated fingerprinting agency or facility. OBN provides detailed instructions on the authorized agencies and the process to follow.
During the fingerprinting appointment, fingerprints are captured digitally or through traditional ink-based methods. The fingerprints are then compared against state and federal databases.
The background check process can be time-consuming, so you should initiate this step early in the application process.
Resources for Becoming a Registered Nurse in Oklahoma
Access to the right resources can significantly help you obtain an Oklahoma nursing license and pursue a career as an RN. The following links offer valuable support and information about everything from reports on NCLEX pass rates and resources on clinicals to nursing scholarship and internship opportunities:
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OBN provides a comprehensive range of resources, from details on state-approved nursing programs to guidelines, policies, and reports on topics such as faculty qualifications, clinical ratios, and NCLEX pass rates.
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NCSBN includes fact sheets on NCLEX pass rates and program reports that identify the strengths and weaknesses of different nursing programs, as well as NCSBN-produced and external publications related to exams and testing.
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Indeed’s “FAQs About What to Expect in Nursing School Clinicals” offers useful information about nursing clinicals, such as the types of skills learned, the structure of clinical rotations, grading systems, homework assignments, and tips for maximizing the clinical experience.
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The American Nurses Association (ANA) offers a career center on its website with a job search engine that can help nursing students find internship opportunities across the country.
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The state of Oklahoma’s Nursing Student Assistance Program offers loans to students in BSN, Master of Science in Nursing (MSN), and other nursing programs who are interested in practicing within Oklahoma.
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The Foundation of the National Student Nurses Association’s scholarship program helps students enrolled in associate, baccalaureate, and master’s degree nursing programs pay for their education.
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The Indian Health Service Scholarship Program, administered by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), covers the tuition and expenses of qualified American Indian and Alaska Native undergraduate- and graduate-level nursing students in exchange for a commitment to work for one year at an American Indian health facility for each year of financial support.
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The Oklahoma Nurses Association (ONA) provides resources and information related to licensure requirements, regulatory updates, and job opportunities in the state.
Take the Steps to Become a Nurse in Oklahoma
Obtaining an Oklahoma nursing license is a significant — and essential — milestone for aspiring nurses. By following the necessary steps, you can navigate the licensure process with confidence and embark on a rewarding career in nursing, contributing to the health and well-being of the people in your community.